How to Install Packages in Ubuntu

Ubuntu is one of the most beginner-friendly Linux distributions available. If you’re new to Ubuntu and wondering how to install software packages, this guide will walk you through the easiest methods – using the terminal and the graphical interface.

Method 1: Using APT (Advanced Package Tool)

APT is the most commonly used command-line tool to install, update, and remove packages on Ubuntu.

Step 1: Open the Terminal

You can press Ctrl + Alt + T to open a new terminal window.

Step 2: Update the Package List

sudo apt update

This command fetches the latest package information from Ubuntu repositories.

Step 3: Install a Package

sudo apt install <packagename>

Replace packagename with the name of the software you want to install, such as curl, git, or vlc.

Installing a package called curl using apt.

package curl successfully installed using apt.

Method 2: Using Snap

Snap is a packaging system by Canonical that works across many Linux distributions. It allows you to install newer versions of software easily.

sudo snap install packagename

Replace apt with snap and install the package as usual.

Using snap to install vs-code with a –classic flag.

Snap has successfully installed the vs-code package.

Method 3: Using Ubuntu Software Center (GUI)

If you prefer a graphical interface:

Click on the Ubuntu Software icon from your dock or app menu.
Use the search bar to find a package (e.g., GIMP).
Click Install and wait for it to finish.

Using the software center to find the package VLC

Software center has successfully installed the package VLC

Tips and Troubleshooting

Always run sudo apt update before installing packages.
Use apt search packagename to find the correct package.
To remove a package:

sudo apt remove packagename

To remove a snap package:

sudo snap remove packagename

Common Ubuntu Packages to Try

curl – Data transfer from the command line
git – Version control system
vlc – Versatile media player
gnome-tweaks – Customize your desktop
build-essential – Compiler and development tools

Conclusion

Installing packages on Ubuntu is quick and easy once you know how. Whether you use terminal commands or a graphical tool, you now have multiple ways to get the software you need.

If you found this helpful, check out more of my Linux guides!

LOKESH TRIPATHI

Lokesh is a passionate tech enthusiast, Linux explorer, and self-taught developer behind Techie Lokesh. He writes tutorials, tips, and real-world insights to help beginners and curious minds understand technology—from command-line basics to coding concepts.

When he’s not tinkering with code or crafting blog posts, you’ll likely find him testing new tools, optimizing systems, or planning the next project. Follow along and level up your tech game with practical, beginner-friendly content!

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How to Install Packages in Ubuntu – A Complete Step by Step Guide

Method 1: Using APT (Advanced Package Tool)